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Topics
How do I create a link that opens in a new browser window?
Can I link to a specific part of another webpage?
How can I make a downloadable link for a file?
What is the best way to test the functionality of my links?
In this blog, we'll explore the simple HTML code required to create a clickable link that takes your visitors to an external website. Whether you're a seasoned web developer or just starting, you'll learn how to effortlessly add links to your HTML documents.
Creating links on a web page serves multiple critical functions:
To link to an external website, use an absolute URL, which includes the full web address, starting with the protocol (http or https) and followed by the domain name.
1<a href="https://www.example.com">Visit example.com</a>
This snippet creates a clickable link that directs the user to “example.com,” showcasing the basic mechanism of linking to an external website.
1<a href="url">link text</a>
href: Specifies the destination URL.link text: Represents the visible, clickable text.target: Determines where the linked document opens (e.g., new tab or same window).title: Provides additional information as a tooltip.rel: Defines the relationship between the current and linked documents.Links act as the connective tissue of the web, enabling users to journey seamlessly from one page to another or to external resources.
Link text should succinctly describe the destination or purpose of the link, enabling users to make informed decisions.
Clear, descriptive link text is essential for screen readers and assistive technologies, ensuring all users can navigate confidently.
<img> Tag1<a href="https://www.example.com"><img src="image.jpg" alt="Example image"></a>
src: Specifies the image's source.alt: Provides alternative text for accessibility.The above code turns an image into a clickable hyperlink, combining visual appeal with functional navigation.
Anchor links use the id attribute to mark the destination and the href attribute to link to it.
1<a href="#section-id">Go to Section</a>
1<h3 id="section-id">Target Section</h3>
Anchor links improve usability in long documents by allowing direct access to specific sections, reducing unnecessary scrolling.
Relative URLs are ideal for internal links within the same domain, offering flexibility when content is moved or restructured.
Regularly verify links to ensure they lead to the correct destinations and function across devices and browsers.
target attribute to control where the link opens.Always provide clear context in link text to enhance usability, accessibility, and SEO.
Tools such as code editors, IDEs, and browser developer tools streamline link creation and management.
Use link testing tools, such as online validators or browser extensions, to identify and fix broken links.
Inspect HTML code, use browser developer tools, and test links on multiple devices to ensure consistent functionality.
Creating links to external websites is a fundamental aspect of web development.