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Software Development Executive - II
Last updated on Dec 8, 2023
Last updated on Nov 27, 2023
The rise of interactive apps in the digital space has accentuated the need for engaging introduction and onboarding screens. These screens hold the crucial responsibility of retaining users by providing a user-friendly interface and showcasing the key features of your app at a glance. In this context, one prominent tool stands out - Flutter. This blog will dive into the fascinating world of Flutter intro screens and educate you on their implementation and impactful use. So, let's get started!
Pegged as a modern framework, Flutter, a UI toolkit from Google, is a trending player in the app development field. It enables developers to create natively compiled mobile, web, and desktop applications from a single codebase. The power of Flutter lies in its vast array of widgets, its fast, beautiful user interface, and the ease of development it provides.
The introduction to Flutter wouldn't be complete without focusing on its unique architecture. Unlike other frameworks, Flutter does not use platform widgets or DOM WebViews. Instead, Flutter has a rendering engine can draw on a platform-provided canvas. Flutter uses Dart as its language, known for its ease of learning and runtime efficiency.
Swift UI updates, highly customizable widgets, and native performance are among the exciting features of Flutter that have made it a preferred choice for many developers worldwide.
The essence of a welcoming user interface often lies in its introduction screen. A well-implemented Flutter intro screen can be an excellent start for a user navigating through a new Flutter app. It provides a comprehensive overview of what to expect while using the app, enhancing user interaction and user experience.
These onboarding screens are a sneak peek into your app's feature offerings, thereby painting a picture of what lies ahead for the user. They are an excellent opportunity to build familiarity and enhance user retention from the first app launch. However, setting up an elegant onboarding or an intro screen might appear challenging without a proper guide.
That's why we are here to shed light on the implementation of these screens, ranging from deploying basic widgets such as a root widget or stack widget to creating custom widgets for a unique user interface. But before diving into the implementation, let's understand these widgets in our next section.
Creating compelling intro screens in Flutter is easy and fun, all thanks to the modern framework and amazingly flexible widgets. Remember, a widget in Flutter is a description of part of the user interface, and intros are no different; they are widgets too! Let's walk you through the process in a simple Flutter introduction screen example using an incredible packet called introduction_screen.
Remember, to use this package, add it to your pubspec.yaml file and import it into your project:
1dependencies: 2 flutter: 3 sdk: flutter 4 introduction_screen: ^latest_version
The starting point of every Flutter app is the root widget, which forms the base of your widget tree. When setting the environment, the root widget encapsulates your entire app.
1void main() => runApp(MyApp());
In this root widget, you define MaterialApp, giving your entire Flutter app a theme. The home for MaterialApp is where we define our next parameter - the IntroductionScreen.
1class MyApp extends StatelessWidget { 2 @override 3 Widget build(BuildContext context) { 4 return MaterialApp( 5 debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, 6 title: 'Flutter Intro Screen Implementation', 7 theme: ThemeData(primarySwatch: Colors.blue), 8 home: OnBoardingPage(), 9 ); 10 } 11}
Now, we start crafting our onboarding page that extends the stateless widget. A Stateless Widget or any widget is immutable, meaning you can't change or modify it once you create a widget.
In Flutter, stack allows for stacking a variety of layers. We could use this technology to add additional text or an app bar to our background image.
One of the reasons developers love Flutter is the unparalleled flexibility it affords in creating custom widgets. A custom widget is nothing but a combination of one or more lower-level widgets. The key is to provide a unique user interface by assembling these widgets to create more complex and custom designs.
Riding on this functionality, we want to create an elegant introduction screen. In that case, we can merge different widgets like a text widget or an image widget, and encase them in custom ways to create something exclusive.
Here is a basic code illustration to create a custom widget. We assume that pageViewModel is an instance of PageViewModel which is a part of the introduction_screen package.
1class CustomPage extends StatelessWidget { 2 final PageViewModel viewModel; 3 final bool horizontal; 4 5 const CustomPage({ 6 Key key, 7 @required this.viewModel, 8 this.horizontal = true, 9 }) : assert(viewModel != null), 10 super(key: key); 11 12 @override 13 Widget build(BuildContext context) { 14 final body = Column( 15 children: [ 16 Expanded( 17 flex: viewModel.decoration.imageFlex, 18 child: viewModel.image, 19 ), 20 const SizedBox(height: 10.0), 21 Expanded( 22 flex: viewModel.decoration.bodyFlex, 23 child: Padding( 24 padding: const EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 70.0), 25 child: Column( 26 mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min, 27 children: const [ 28 Text("Intro Title", 29 style: TextStyle( 30 fontSize: 24.0, 31 fontWeight: FontWeight.w700, 32 )), 33 SizedBox(height: 16.0), 34 Text("Intro Body", 35 style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20.0), 36 textAlign: TextAlign.center), 37 ], 38 ), 39 ), 40 ), 41 ], 42 ); 43 44 return horizontal 45 ? SingleChildScrollView( 46 padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 24.0), 47 child: body, 48 ) 49 : body; 50 } 51}
In the same way, we can customize buttons, such as the skip button or the next button, to meet our preferences and aesthetics.
Remember, with enormous customization possibilities in your hands, only creativity limits you.
As mentioned earlier, Flutter introduction screens are essential in any application. They primarily serve to:
Several popular apps use Flutter intro screens, with some notable examples being the Google Ads app, the Alibaba app, and even the Philips Hue app. Each of these applications utilizes introduction screens in unique ways, imprinting a memorable user experience.
An effective onboarding screen can drastically increase user retention and create a seamless experience. Here are a few best practices when it comes to designing your Flutter intro screens:
You want your introduction screens to be informative but without overwhelming the user. Hence, consider using animations and other interactive elements to present information excitingly and engagingly.
While customization possibilities are vast in Flutter, simplicity is the heart of user experience. Avoid cluttering your introduction screens with too many UI elements.
Your application’s onboarding screens should feel like a part of your app. Ensure they align with your application's overall design and feel, contributing to a congruous and consistent user experience.
The onboarding process can be personalized to each user by including user input. These personalized experiences increase the user's connection to the app.
A good practice is to include navigation buttons like the 'next button' and a 'skip button.' Navigation options give users freedom and control over the process and allow them to dictate their pace.
Remember, the first impression lasts. Therefore, artfully designing your intro screens to win hearts is paramount.
Creating an inviting, intuitive, and pleasurable introduction screen sets the tone for your application's user experience. With its powerful widgets and customization ability, Flutter can turn this crucial aspect of your app into a significant advantage.
The power and flexibility of Flutter span beyond introduction screens, reaching into all corners of your app, from user interface to functionality. With the increasing ubiquity of Flutter, getting to grips with how to utilize its features and benefits best will be a key skill for any developer in the coming times.
In this blog post, we have taken you on a journey through creating a Flutter introduction screen, including the implementation, customization of widgets, and best practices. Flutter provides a repository of tools and functions to create an intro screen according to your needs. Embark on a journey, venture with Flutter, and give your app users the desired introduction.
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